Y1

First principles

The five ways a property pays you — cashflow, appreciation, amortization, tax, leverage — and how every strategy is a different mix of them.

8 pieces, ordered by horizon
Y1Real estate investing for beginners: the whole path, in orderHow to start investing in real estate as a complete beginner — what to learn first, which strategy to run first, how much money you actually need, and the order the next twenty years should happen in.Y1Real estate investing statistics: the numbers that should shape your strategyFlip margins at 17-year lows, a 38-to-1 owner-renter wealth gap, mom-and-pops still owning 70% of rentals — the sourced data behind every strategy on this site, and what each number actually tells you to do.Y1REITs vs rental properties: the honest comparisonOne is a stock that owns buildings; the other is a business you run. Returns, taxes, leverage, liquidity, and effort — compared line by line, and why the twenty-year answer is usually 'both, in sequence.'Y1The 1% rule, the 50% rule, and every other shortcut, gradedRules of thumb are screens, not underwriting. What the 1% rule, 50% rule, GRM, and the 70% rule actually test, where each one breaks, and the order to apply them so you never buy a spreadsheet fantasy.Y1The 5 ways real estate pays you (most investors only count one)How does real estate actually make money? Five profit centers — cashflow, appreciation, loan paydown, tax benefits and leverage — and how every strategy is just a different mix of them.Y1The twenty-year math nobody shows youFour refinances and a step-up in basis beat nine flips. Here is the arithmetic.Y2Cap rates explained: the number that prices every buildingNOI divided by price — one fraction that carries valuation, risk, market sentiment, and your exit. What cap rates actually tell you, what they hide, and why chasing the highest one is usually a mistake.Y2Cashflow vs. appreciation: the debate that quietly decides your net worthShould you buy for cashflow or appreciation? The answer changes with the year of your plan — and getting the sequence backwards is the most expensive mistake in real estate.
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